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Bayou Blizzard: Gulf Coast Receives Record-Breaking Amounts of Snowfall

Emma Gonzales

Updated: Feb 2

BY: EMMA GONZALES / STAFF WRITER

Michael Democker via Getty Images
Michael Democker via Getty Images

In a remarkable circumstance, several southern states have experienced unprecedented snowfall this past week, with record-breaking accumulations disrupting routines and sparking awe. Cities such as Birmingham, Alabama and Jackson, Mississippi recorded snowfall totals that nearly doubled their previous all-time records. Houston, which rarely sees measurable snowfall, logged 4 inches in parts of the city, its highest total in over 40 years. This unexpected weather has left residents grappling with road closures, power outages, and a rapid shift in their typical winter conditions.


The unusual snowstorms, driven by a combination of a powerful arctic air mass and moisture from the Gulf of Mexico, have also impacted areas farther east. Meteorologists attribute the rare event to a weakened polar vortex allowing frigid air to dip far south, combining with an active jet stream to create ideal conditions for heavy snowfall. The historic weather has prompted widespread discussion concerning infrastructure preparation in these regions, many of which are ill-equipped to handle such extreme winter conditions.


Across the South, schools, businesses, and crucial highways came to a standstill, paralyzed by the conditions. Schools and universities including Florida State University, Tulane, and Louisiana State University canceled classes for several days, and businesses scrambled to adjust to the unexpected weather. City officials struggled to clear roadways, grocery stores quickly sold out of essentials, and residents prepared for conditions they had only seen on television. Power outages affected thousands of homes as ice-covered trees brought down power lines, meanwhile pipe bursts caused water damage in houses unequipped for freezing temperatures.  


For the first time in Louisiana’s history, a blizzard warning was issued, sending a shock through a region unaccustomed to such extremes. New Orleans received an unprecedented 11.5 inches of snowfall - something that hadn’t been seen in over 150 years. The last significant snowfall in Louisiana occurred back in December of 2004, but that barely measurable half-inch was a mere dusting compared to the near foot of snowfall New Orleans received this time around. These weather conditions leave many to wonder if crawfish season will look any different this year.


Florida, a state synonymous with sunshine and sandy beaches, was deeply affected by the snowfall, shocking residents and leaving the state temporarily paralyzed. The snowfall blanketed parts of northern and central Florida in amounts unseen in over a century, turning the Sunshine State into an icy wonderland. 


Pensacola International Airport received nearly nine inches of snow, doubling the record of the most snowfall ever recorded in the state, with the previous record set in 1954. The snowfall brought the state to a virtual standstill. Major interstates were closed as icy conditions made driving treacherous. Bridges were shut down due to fears of black ice, cutting off access to key parts of the state. Public transportation, including the historic streetcars, was suspended as tracks froze over, leaving many commuters stranded. 


Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport canceled dozens of flights as icy runways grounded planes. Grocery stores and gas stations saw long lines and empty shelves as panicked residents scrambled to stock up on supplies, unsure of how long the winter blast would last. With no snow plows or salting equipment available, the city struggled to clear the icy roads.


In true New Orleans fashion, the city turned what could have been a disaster into an unforgettable celebration. Locals donned colorful jackets and scarves - items that were typically reserved only for the colder days during the Mardi Gras season while parading in second-line fashion down Bourbon and Canal street.


Even the infamous Louisiana levees, normally used for keeping the city afloat, became makeshift sledding hills. For once, the city known for its humidity and heat was coated in a pristine white blanket that brought everyone together.  


While the snowstorm disrupted daily life, it created a rare and magical moment for the city. The snowfall became another excuse for celebration - a reminder of the city’s resilient spirit and unique ability to turn anything, even a once-in-a-lifetime blizzard, into a party.  



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